Where does tap water come from? Each person in Finland normally consumes slightly over one hundred litres of water a day, while some use up to two hundred litres. Most people get their domestic water from a distribution network, which may obtain the water from many difference sources. Nine households out of ten have been …1 Oct 2019 ... In Oulu, for instance, water from the River Oulujoki is used, and the city of Helsinki takes water from Lake Päijänne. Lake or river water needs ...Where Does Our Tap Water Come From? An Analysis of Domestic Water Source and Supply Demographics in Nova Scotia G. W. Kennedy and A. Polegato Open File Report ME 2017-004 Halifax, Nova Scotia ...There are three most common bottled water sources: municipal tap water, natural springs, and wells. Municipal Tap Water. Some bottled water is simply branded tap water. However, the tap water will have usually been filtered, purified, or enhanced with minerals or electrolytes to give it a cleaner, more pleasant taste. This section of the Drinking Water tool can help you learn more about water quality concerns in your area. This tool currently provides water quality data for four key drinking water contaminants: Arsenic, Nitrate, 123-Trichloropropane, and Chromium VI. The MCL for each contaminant is shown in milligrams (mg) or micrograms (µg) per liter (L). Treatment includes disinfection with chlorine or other chemicals to kill any germs in the water. DWM tests water composition from every point in our system and adjusts the water treatment with the mix of chemicals applied in the purification process. Our pumping stations distribute pressurized water throughout our city.Location. The following map shows the location of our three drinking water catchments areas, all in the Big Scrub region of Northern NSW between Lismore, Ballina and Byron …Q: Where does East Bay tap water come from? How does it flow here? The water that the East Bay Municipal Utility District (EBMUD) provides to people in Alameda and Contra Costa County comes from the watershed of the Mokelumne River in the Sierra Foothills. EBMUD secured water rights to the river in the early 1920sWhen it comes to maintaining a functional plumbing system, one of the key components that often requires attention is the tap valve. A tap valve is responsible for controlling the ...Tap water is directly supplied from the home faucet, while distilled water is water taken from any source that has gone through a distillation process. The Environmental Protection...Where does my water come from? ... Our primary source of water is the Potomac River. When Rockville's water plant is not operating because of necessary ...Bacteria found in tap water include cryptosporidium, legionella pneumophila, rotifers, copepods and Escherichia coli, more commonly know as E. coli. Rotifers and copepods are commo...Have you ever wondered where the water from our taps come from? In a recent survey of 6-10-year-olds in the UK, 26 per cent believe household water comes from the sea and 24 per cent say it gets delivered to their house. But in actuality, the majority comes from local rivers and reservoirs. And globally, it’s scarce!Drinking tap water in Italy is safe all over the country. Across the different Italian regions, tap water comes from local springs and wells, and depending on the area, it can be more or less hard or sweet.. Apart from being good and safe, refilling your own reusable bottle with local tap water is one of the best ways to save quite a lot of money, …Mar 31, 2023 · Sydney’s tap water mostly comes from surface water sources such as Lake Burragorang, the Warragamba Dam, and some other smaller lakes and rivers. These sources make up 80% of the water supply of the city. The remaining 20% is desalinated seawater. Sydney sources water from the Tasman Sea and processes it in the Sydney Desalination Plant. It might originate from nearby water bodies such as rivers and lakes, or from man-made sources such as wells and reservoirs. The location of the town or city receiving the tap …The EPA offers some guidance on how and when to obtain an in-home testing kit through your local water supplier. In New York City, residents can obtain one at no cost through 311. For more ...Generally, tap water in Amman, Jordan, is safe to drink. The drinking water in Jordan is governed by Jordanian Standard 286. The quality control complies with the World Health Organization standards for drinking water. After a few studies, it showed that different freshwater sources that were managed by the government showed water …Oct 20, 2022 · The 116-mile-long (187 km) river drains an area of the Sierra Nevada and Great Basin in northeastern California and northwestern Nevada. It supplies drinking water for the cities of Reno and Sparks, Nevada. Conclusion. Although the water from the tap in Reno is safe to drink, some people prefer to either boil it first or buy purified drinking ... Calling a water supply "tap water" distinguishes it from the other main types of fresh water which may be available; these include water from rainwater-collecting cisterns, water from village pumps or town pumps, water from wells, or water carried from streams, rivers, or lakes (whose potability may vary). Our easy access to water makes it appear nearly limitless. Although water comprises 70% of Earth, only one percent of water is fresh and usable. This one percent of water comes from lakes, rivers, or the ground. Your water either comes from a public source (water treatment facilities) or from a private source (wells).Water surrounds us, falling from the sky, rushing down riverbeds, pouring from faucets, and yet many of us have never stopped to wonder where does water come from. The answer is a complicated one, stretching way beyond an incoming tide or a cloud heavy with rain and all the way back to the very origins of the universe .TAP Air Portugal is a rapidly growing airline that's expanding globally. To learn how to earn Miles&Go miles, check our definitive guide! We may be compensated when you click on pr...Location. The following map shows the location of our three drinking water catchments areas, all in the Big Scrub region of Northern NSW between Lismore, Ballina and Byron …Groundwater is the world’s largest source of freshwater. In Australia, groundwater provides about 40% of the flow in streams and helps to earn Australia about $34 billion a year from mining, food production and manufacturing. Groundwater collects in underground waterbodies known as aquifers. South Australia has 32 drinking water supply ...May 6, 2014 · Envirofacts data on Georgia. If your drinking water comes from a private well, you are responsible for your water's safety. EPA rules do not apply to private wells (although some state rules do), but EPA recommends that well owners have their water tested annually. Contact your state to get a list of certified commercial laboratories that test ... Microbiologically contaminated drinking water can transmit diseases such as diarrhoea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid and polio and is estimated to cause approximately 505 000 diarrhoeal deaths each year. In 2022, 73% of the global population (6 billion people) used a safely managed drinking-water service – that is, one located on … Our easy access to water makes it appear nearly limitless. Although water comprises 70% of Earth, only one percent of water is fresh and usable. This one percent of water comes from lakes, rivers, or the ground. Your water either comes from a public source (water treatment facilities) or from a private source (wells). Water surrounds us, falling from the sky, rushing down riverbeds, pouring from faucets, and yet many of us have never stopped to wonder where does water come from. The answer is a complicated one, stretching way beyond an incoming tide or a cloud heavy with rain and all the way back to the very origins of the universe .Bottled water can cost thousands of times more than tap water. In Minnesota, tap water costs 0.58 cents ($0.0058) per gallon on average. According to the Beverage Marketing Corporation (BMC), the average wholesale price per of domestic non-sparkling bottled water was $1.18 per gallon in 2019. 3.Your great-tasting tap water was voted the best in South Australia in 2019. Your drinking water comes from the River Murray. It's filtered and disinfected with chloramine and …Nov 3, 2023 · Updated: November 3, 2023. With 68% of the earth’s clean water stored in glaciers and ice caps, the majority of what the world uses for drinking comes from surface water sources such as lakes and rivers and groundwater sources in the form of aquifers. But while these bodies of water appear to be geographically static, the water itself is ... 1. Collecting rain. The water that comes out of the taps at your home, school and work starts off as rain. This rainwater either flows into rivers and streams or filters through the earth to form ‘groundwater’. We then pump this water to our water treatment works where it goes through various treatment processes before we send it to you.Water flows into streams, rivers, lochs and reservoirs. This is surface water. Water can also seep into the ground, forming pools. This water can be very pure, as many pollutants are naturally filtered out. This is called ground water. Ground water supplies most of our customers. A few receive their tap water from surface water sources.The water cycle. On average, we supply more than 2.6 billion litres of our world-class water to each of our 10.1 million drinking water customers every day. We take this water from rivers and natural underground stores and turn it into high-quality drinking water that we can deliver to your taps at home, work and school.The water we drink comes from surface-level sources, like lakes, and groundwater sources such as aquifers. We need to understand where our water comes from and how it is …Generally, tap water in Amman, Jordan, is safe to drink. The drinking water in Jordan is governed by Jordanian Standard 286. The quality control complies with the World Health Organization standards for drinking water. After a few studies, it showed that different freshwater sources that were managed by the government showed water …Nov 21, 2014 · Public water utilities filter and treat water with certain chemicals to remove impurities and make sure your drinking water is safe to use. Filtered and treated water that's safe to drink (called potable water ) is then stored in a reservoir from which it gets pumped through underground pipes (called water mains) to your house. In 2000, spring water comprised 67% of the bottled-water market, with purified water making up the rest. By 2018, those numbers had essentially flipped, industry data shows, with purified water ...Sep 1, 2021 · Around 55% of bottled water is derived from “spring water.” According to the EPA, spring water is water that naturally bubbles up to the earth's surface. It can also be water collected through a borehole. And the other 45%? That would be overpriced, glorified tap water. When it comes down to it, is bottled water better than tap water? Learn everything you need to know about sewer taps in our homeowner's guide. From installation to maintenance, we have you covered. Click here to read more. Expert Advice On Improv...TAP Portugal has a ton of cheap round-trip cash fares between South Africa and South America, and also has discounted fares to the U.S. Editor’s note: The team at The Points Guy lo... Our easy access to water makes it appear nearly limitless. Although water comprises 70% of Earth, only one percent of water is fresh and usable. This one percent of water comes from lakes, rivers, or the ground. Your water either comes from a public source (water treatment facilities) or from a private source (wells). When it comes to designing or renovating your kitchen, choosing the right fixtures and fittings is crucial. One such essential element is the kitchen tap mixer. With its ability to...13 Sept 2023 ... When water comes from improved and more ... Historical rates of progress would need to ... drinking-water quality promote the Framework for safe ...Where does tap water in Germany come from? 70% of Germany’s drinking water comes from groundwater and spring water, the rest from rivers, lakes, reservoirs, or wells near rivers and lakes. The water is analyzed in the waterworks, and if …The water can be withdrawn from the wells at a rate of 15.8 MGD. GSWSA services approximately 800 square miles in Horry County with both water and wastewater services. Peak summer demands are approximately 60 MGD. This accounts for all customers including the cities of Myrtle Beach, North Myrtle Beach, Conway, and Loris, … This section of the Drinking Water tool can help you learn more about water quality concerns in your area. This tool currently provides water quality data for four key drinking water contaminants: Arsenic, Nitrate, 123-Trichloropropane, and Chromium VI. The MCL for each contaminant is shown in milligrams (mg) or micrograms (µg) per liter (L). The Vaal River Barrage Reservoir, created by a set of gates across the Vaal River, was built by Rand Water downstream of the Vaal Dam, in 1923. The reservoir is 64 kilometres long and has a total storage capacity of 63 million litres, a surface area of 168,35 square kilometres and has an average depth of 4,5 metres.Jan 4, 2024 · Domestic Well and Other Groundwater Data (aquifer maps) Data provided by the Illinois State Water Survey's Groundwater Information program, which has on file more than 3.5 million hydrologic records, including water well construction records and information on groundwater quality and quantity.Users must register, and there are restrictions on some data. Published Sept. 13, 2019. Pepsi admitted that Aquafina is just tap water. Pepsi updated the label on Aquafina in 2007 to clarify that the water came from a "public water source." This announcement ...Surface water sources supply the majority of public water systems and come from rain or snow which accumulates in rivers, streams and lakes. These water sources can then be pumped into water treatment centers and subsequently into our homes and businesses. 2. Groundwater. Groundwater supplies over 30% of public water systems.The water is taken to the treatment facility in Aspinwall or Neville Island, where it goes through a five-step process. There are a number of different water providers in the city including: Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority. The PWSA provides the majority of Pittsburgh with water. 300,000 customers in the Greater Pittsburgh Area.Generally, tap water in Amman, Jordan, is safe to drink. The drinking water in Jordan is governed by Jordanian Standard 286. The quality control complies with the World Health Organization standards for drinking water. After a few studies, it showed that different freshwater sources that were managed by the government showed water …The water supply and sanitation sector in Ghana is a sector that is in charge of the supply of healthy water and also improves the sanitation of water bodies in the country.. In Ghana, the drinking water supply and sanitation sectors face a number of issues, including relatively limited sanitation access, intermittent supply, significant water losses, poor … Tap water can originate from a wide range of sources. It might originate from nearby water bodies such as rivers and lakes, or from man-made sources such as wells and reservoirs. The location of the town or city receiving the tap water generally plays a significant role in where the water comes from. It is worth noting that tap water isn’t ... A large part of Waternet's tap water comes from natural sources. The water comes from the 'Lekkanaal' (Lek-channel), located to the east of Nieuwegein, and the 'Bethunepolder' near Maarssen. Then we pre-treat the water in a natural way in the 'Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen' and in the 'Loenderveense Plas'. These are nature reserves.Illinois Community Water Supply Wells 2003 (online map) Depicts community water supply wells in relation to the major aquifer systems in Illinois. A community water supply is defined as "a public water system which serves at least 15 service connections used by residents or regularly serves at least 25 residents for at least 60 days per year."Environment. > Where does my Water Come From? Written by: James Smith. Updated: March 16, 2023. Wondering where your water comes from? Or maybe …Though the tap water flowing in Chicago taps are safe, keep in mind that it is from a different system from what you are used to. Thus, if possible, avoid taking tap water directly. If you mist, ensure that you use a filtering system. The system helps in clearing any contaminations that might be present in the water.Mar 31, 2023 · Sydney’s tap water mostly comes from surface water sources such as Lake Burragorang, the Warragamba Dam, and some other smaller lakes and rivers. These sources make up 80% of the water supply of the city. The remaining 20% is desalinated seawater. Sydney sources water from the Tasman Sea and processes it in the Sydney Desalination Plant. The Vaal River Barrage Reservoir, created by a set of gates across the Vaal River, was built by Rand Water downstream of the Vaal Dam, in 1923. The reservoir is 64 kilometres long and has a total storage capacity of 63 million litres, a surface area of 168,35 square kilometres and has an average depth of 4,5 metres.Tap water comes from surface water or groundwater, which can be contaminated by lead, coliform bacteria, or other elements. Learn how tap water is …6 Oct 2022 ... New York City is known for its high quality tap water, but where exactly does it come from? The short answer is, the NYC watershed!When a water-bearing rock readily transmits water to wells and springs, it is called an aquifer. Wells can be drilled into the aquifers and water can be pumped out. Precipitation eventually adds water ( recharge) into the porous rock of the aquifer. The rate of recharge is not the same for all aquifers, though, and that must be considered when ...Rain & Greywater. There is often more than one water source. flowing through a house. It makes sense to use alternate. water sources like tank or greywater rather than our precious. drinking water. Have a look at the picture to see what types of. water are used in different areas. Popup.Where does your drinking water come from? How drinking water gets to your tap. Facts about drinking water. Hunter Water. Water management, supply and water quality in …When it comes to designing or renovating your kitchen, choosing the right fixtures and fittings is crucial. One such essential element is the kitchen tap mixer. With its ability to...Overall, residential water use has grown since 2011, a trend that is consistent with the observed hotter temperatures, average or below-average rainfalls, and eased water restrictions across ...Loading ... Our drinking water is groundwater that is pumped from aquifers. It does not come from Big Bear Lake. It is treated with the amount of chlorine ...Published Sept. 13, 2019. Pepsi admitted that Aquafina is just tap water. Pepsi updated the label on Aquafina in 2007 to clarify that the water came from a "public water source." This announcement ...Sep 13, 2019 · Two-thirds of the water we drink comes from rivers and streams, according to the nonprofit organization American Rivers. Major cities like Seattle and New York depend on fresh water sources like the Cedar River and the Delaware River Basin for clean water. Minnesota’s Twin Cities get their water from the Mississippi River. Published Sept. 13, 2019. Pepsi admitted that Aquafina is just tap water. Pepsi updated the label on Aquafina in 2007 to clarify that the water came from a "public water source." This announcement ...31 Mar 2023 ... Conclusion. Tap water comes from either surface water or groundwater sources. Due to all the naturally occurring elements it comes into contact ...Phone. 609-331-4850. At least 45% of the nation’s tap water is estimated to have one or more types of the chemicals known as per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances, or PFAS, according to a new study by the U.S. Geological Survey. There are more than 12,000 types of PFAS, not all of which can be detected with current tests; the …Cities with the cleanest tap water are located in the states of Iowa, Texas, South Dakota, Florida and Alabama, as of 2014. Since the concentration of contaminants varies based on ...To find more recent info we might have, you can check out our boil water notice page, the city's water provider website, or Fort Worth's local Twitter account. According the EPA’s ECHO database, from April 30, 2019 to June 30, 2022, Fort Worth's water utility, City of Fort Worth, had 1 health-based violations of the Safe Drinking Water …Water is an essential resource that we rely on for our daily activities, from drinking to cooking and cleaning. However, the quality of tap water can vary greatly depending on its ...Microbiologically contaminated drinking water can transmit diseases such as diarrhoea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid and polio and is estimated to cause approximately 505 000 diarrhoeal deaths each year. In 2022, 73% of the global population (6 billion people) used a safely managed drinking-water service – that is, one located on …When a person opens a spigot to draw a glass of water, he or she may be tapping a source close to home or hundreds of miles away. This web page is intended to help Californians identify their source(s) of drinking water, learn more about how drinking water is treated, and learn how to help prevent pollution of our groundwater and surface …Tapping Trees for Natural Rubber - Natural rubber comes from tapping rubber trees such as Hevea braziliensis. Learn where natural rubber trees grow and why Southeast Asia has so ma...Oct 20, 2022 · The 116-mile-long (187 km) river drains an area of the Sierra Nevada and Great Basin in northeastern California and northwestern Nevada. It supplies drinking water for the cities of Reno and Sparks, Nevada. Conclusion. Although the water from the tap in Reno is safe to drink, some people prefer to either boil it first or buy purified drinking ... Sunday, May 24, 1998. In a number of communities, water comes from the ground. This unlike many other communities where water comes from lakes or rivers. Groundwater accounts for only about six percent of the total water used in Ontario, over 2.8 million people, 23 percent of Ontario's population rely on it as a source of potable water.This is a 600 kilometre reverse-flow network that enables Seqwater to move drinking water to where it is needed most across South-east Queensland. Unitywater customers are supplied with water from a number of different dams and waterways across the region. No matter the water source, your tap water is treated to strict standards and regulations.Your drinking water comes from the River Murray and produced at our Woolpunda Water Treatment Plant in the Riverland, voted South Australia's best tasting tap water in 2018 and 2020. With chloramine disinfection, ultrafiltration and carbon post-treatment, around 700,000 litres are delivered per day to a number of towns including Woolpunda ...There is a desalination plant on Santorini. Whilst they state what they produce is suitable for drinking, I always buy bottled water - it's cheap, about €2 (or less) for 6x1.5 ltres. That's leaves the desalinated stuff for for washing. I know Thirassia receives fresh water from regular tanker supplies.About 40% of the water used in Philadelphia, US, comes from the Schuylkill River. Sources of water range from lakes, rivers, aquifers, aqueducts, and reservoirs. American drinking water has been identified as one of the safest in the world thanks to major strides in water treatment and sanitation. The right to safe drinking water in the …Your drinking water comes from the River Murray and produced at our Woolpunda Water Treatment Plant in the Riverland, voted South Australia's best tasting tap water in 2018 and 2020. With chloramine disinfection, ultrafiltration and carbon post-treatment, around 700,000 litres are delivered per day to a number of towns including Woolpunda ...General Information on Drinking Water. A drinking water system provides water for human consumption through pipes or other constructed conveyances. A drinking water system is a Public Water System (PWS) if it has at least 15 service connections or regularly serves an average of 25 or more people for at least 60 days per year. …Oct 24, 2023 · Water keeps our minds and bodies healthy. Where does drinking water come from? In Wisconsin, about 66% of people use groundwater as their drinking water source. Groundwater is part of the water cycle. When it rains or snows, water seeps into pores and cracks in the soil. It’s stored in a rock layer in the Earth called an aquifer.
Phone. 609-331-4850. At least 45% of the nation’s tap water is estimated to have one or more types of the chemicals known as per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances, or PFAS, according to a new study by the U.S. Geological Survey. There are more than 12,000 types of PFAS, not all of which can be detected with current tests; the …. Gym games
Toronto’s tap water is safe to drink right out of the tap. It is clean, inexpensive and environmentally friendly. Filling up a standard reusable water bottle costs less than one penny, while bottled water can cost as much as 200 times more. The City of Toronto meets or exceeds the regulations set by MECP for drinking water, which are some of ...The water flow rate of the under-sink water filter can reach 600 GPD (gallons per day). This means you can get a cup of filtered water in just 8 seconds. The traditional RO system, however, filters water more slowly and stores water in the tank, which may cause recontamination and, therefore, cannot meet the goal of producing purified water.The Vaal River Barrage Reservoir, created by a set of gates across the Vaal River, was built by Rand Water downstream of the Vaal Dam, in 1923. The reservoir is 64 kilometres long and has a total storage capacity of 63 million litres, a surface area of 168,35 square kilometres and has an average depth of 4,5 metres.The S.K. Keller Water Treatment Facility is responsible for the treatment and distribution of approximately 50-60 million gallons per day (MGD) of drinking water. This water is then enjoyed by approximately 700,000 residents, visitors and businesses of Pinellas County. The water service area begins east of Tarpon Springs and ends at Fort De ...The SWP transports water across more than 400 miles through the Governor Edmund G. Brown California Aqueduct. In the Sierra Nevada mountains, it begins at Lake Oroville and moves southward via the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta before reaching Los Angeles and the remainder of Southern California. Snow from the mountain peaks and …Half of the country's tap water is derived from this lake. But it's still quite a long journey from the lake to the tap! So where does the water come from? A 1km pipe carries future tap water from the Upper Sure Lake to the pumping station on a hill in Eschdorf, which in fact lies 240m higher than the lake itself.Tap water flows in from sources like city reservoirs or rivers, scrubbed clean with chemicals such as chlorine to make it safe to sip. But beware, trace amounts ...Nov 7, 2023 · Natural Springs. Water from natural springs is derived from – you guessed it – natural springs, either above-ground surface water sources or below-ground groundwater sources. Bottled spring water from a spring can’t be modified or treated if the brand wants to advertise the product as “bottled water”. Feb 10, 2023 · Surface water sources supply the majority of public water systems and come from rain or snow which accumulates in rivers, streams and lakes. These water sources can then be pumped into water treatment centers and subsequently into our homes and businesses. 2. Groundwater. Groundwater supplies over 30% of public water systems. When it comes to maintaining good health, staying hydrated is essential. While tap water is readily available in most areas, many people prefer the convenience and perceived qualit...If you are in an area of the country where you have very hard water that may be damaging domestic appliances, softening your water might help. Pumping Solutions can help you come up with a way to keep the water safe for drinking while also protecting appliances in the home. Give us a call on 01775 711960 and speak to a member of our team.It’s against the law for someone to come to your door selling water treatment equipment. If you have any questions or need more detailed information, email us or call 905-791 ... If you have questions or concerns about your tap water, please contact our Water Quality Team at 905-791-7800, ext. 4685 or email us. Peel Region programs and services;Water flows into streams, rivers, lochs and reservoirs. This is surface water. Water can also seep into the ground, forming pools. This water can be very pure, as many pollutants are naturally filtered out. This is called ground water. Ground water supplies most of our customers. A few receive their tap water from surface water sources.About Winnipeg’s Water Treatment Plant: – First started delivering water on December 9, 2009. – Approximately 12,000 square metres (size of MTS Centre) – Can treat 400 million litres of water per day. – Eliminates the risk of waterborne disease. – Reduces the level of harmful disinfection by-products. – Improves the taste, odour ...Surface water sources supply the majority of public water systems and come from rain or snow which accumulates in rivers, streams and lakes. These water sources can then be pumped into water treatment centers and subsequently into our homes and businesses. 2. Groundwater. Groundwater supplies over 30% of public water systems.Tap water is directly supplied from the home faucet, while distilled water is water taken from any source that has gone through a distillation process. The Environmental Protection...About Winnipeg’s Water Treatment Plant: – First started delivering water on December 9, 2009. – Approximately 12,000 square metres (size of MTS Centre) – Can treat 400 million litres of water per day. – Eliminates the risk of waterborne disease. – Reduces the level of harmful disinfection by-products. – Improves the taste, odour ...Have you ever wondered where the water from our taps come from? In a recent survey of 6-10-year-olds in the UK, 26 per cent believe household water comes from the sea and 24 per cent say it gets delivered to their house. But in actuality, the majority comes from local rivers and reservoirs. And globally, it’s scarce!The water that we drink in London comes from a range of places and ultimately leaves London through the River Thames before going out to sea. Along the way, many processes ensure the water won’t harm us or the environment. In this post, we will briefly explore what happens to our water in London, from its abstraction to ultimate release back into the ….